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Friday, November 4, 2016

Include Dynamic Asset Allocation Funds in your portfolio to create wealth and cushion against equity market volatility

Ideal for moderately conservative investors who wish to have some equity exposure, can build a retirement kitty with mutual fund using #SIP to invest and Systematic withdrawal plan to get a monthly income) reap maximum benefit of this fund category.

In my previous posts I have written about #debt and #equity mutual funds and the advantages of investing in #mutual funds. In this post I would like to share some insight about the equity oriented hybrid funds which offers best of both worlds. These equity oriented balanced funds/ hybrid funds/ dynamic allocation funds should be part of core investment portfolio of an individual investor of any age



What investors can expect from these funds?
1. Tax free returns after 12 months, and exit load free after 12-18 months depending on the fund house
2. Much higher return than Bank FD with lower downside risk compared to pure equity funds, mostly matching index returns over long term
3. Doesn’t matter you are 22 or 42, Ideal as long term wealth creation with moderate risk, can build a retirement kitty with SIP and use SWP (Systematic withdrawal plan) to reap maximum benefit of this fund
4. Even the worst fund in the category has given 10% return in five years. The top 5 have averaged return over 15%
5. This category is expected to deliver less volatility with consistency compared to the equity market
What investors should not do?
1. Not compare it with a largecap/ midcap/ thematic funds, they may swing higher both sides and have a different investment approach and objective
2. Do not consider hybrid funds to be risk-free, all investment instruments come with own share of risks, however, due to its diversification between asset class, it generally experiences less downside compared to benchmark. Not to get lured by past performance and very high returns, it is possible that fund management is taking higher risk than the fund mandate and may expose you to risks you do not wish in this category

What are #dynamic allocation/#balanced funds?
Here, I am focusing on equity oriented balanced funds. These funds have about 65% exposure in equity and rest in debt and cash. Thumb rule good investment practice, buy at low and sell at high is automatically adhered to because of its scheme mandate, mitigating risk for the investor. And during low phases it adjust its portfolio with higher equity buy and lower exposure in debt. The USP of the product category is capturing the downside risk. The chart defines how it actually benefits the investors.


Debt oriented balanced/hybrid funds also part of the hybrid funds category which is ideal for conservative and retired investors. These funds are treated as debt instrument for taxation purpose.

Who should buy equity oriented dynamic allocation funds (#balanced funds)?
The category is for everyone. This carries lower risk compared to pure equity plays, still enjoys tax free returns as any #equity fund. The investment philosophy is simple but extremely effective “buy low and sell high”, as the equity market sees a upswing, fund managers book profits to rebalance the portfolio and vice versa when market falls. This is much easier said than done but the investment mandate is such, that automatically fund managers follow the rules and avoid temptation of exposing the fund into higher risk area.
ICICI Prudential balanced advantage fund, the fund with the largest AUM in the category has beaten the category average and nifty 50 returns in the past 5 years and given return of 16% annualised return.
Portfolio allocation of ICICI Prudential Balanced Advantage Fund shows higher commitment towards protecting the investor’s money along with generating surplus return. The equity portfolio is dominated by largecap companies and debt category has maximum exposure in govt securities of about 12% of the portfolio, most debt investments are in high credit score category of AA and above.

The graph of 5 years return of a hypothetical investment of Rs. 10,000 in balanced funds of the top 5 mutual fund companies viz-a-viz Nifty


Graph source – Moneycontrol.com


Disclaimer - Mutual Fund investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully


Wednesday, November 2, 2016

10 changes at Provident fund in last one year has redefined how Provident fund serves Indian work force

Latest – App to check PF balance, regularising inoperative PF accounts, earning 8.8%
As you are reading my article, which is available only for online readers, chances are very high that you can easily trace and access your unclaimed/ inoperative PF accounts. Many a times its sheer inertia, sometimes documentation issues, complication with previous organisation holds many professionals update the PF account when they quit/change jobs. There are other reasons like shifting cities, relocating to different country or death of the account holders of creating a pool of 42,000 crore in 9.7 crore account. I appreciate the move of Government of India to continuing paying interest on these accounts. 

EPF is an important saving cum investment instrument for mre than 10 crore indian employees. With the new rules, employees are benefited for smooth tracking and transactions. A Big Thank you to the Modi Government. It is not all roses without thorns, there were  major retaliation by public on few proposal by government this budget, one was taxation on PF accrued.
I have also not yet forgotten the July 2016 proposal of finance ministry of utilising portion of the funds from inoperative accounts to be utilised in senior citizen welfare schemes. Owing to strong opposition and pressure from labour unions, the government actually did an U-TURN and made it an opportunity by regularising the PF accounts. Not only increasing the social security,  government also managed to garner some popularity of working class vote bank.  

There has been some interesting update on the Employee Provident funds in India during last one year. Listing down some important developments.
  • ·         PF claims in cases of death set to be settled in a week
    ·         PF claim settlement period brought down to 20 days
    ·         EPFO does away with employer’s signature for PF withdrawal
    ·         Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation orders EPF to be released before retirement
    ·         UAN is a must for smooth transfer of Provident Fund
    ·         EPFO to pay 8.8% interest on "inoperative" accounts: Govt to issue notification soon
    ·         Employees’ PF Organisation services soon at 2 lakh common service centres of IT Dept In a move to increase participation in the indian equity market, EPFO has invested over Rs 9000 crore in Exchange Traded Funds
    ·         No tax would be deducted at source for PF withdrawals of up to Rs 50,000 from June 1.
    ·         CMPFO launches app to view PF balance

  All’s well which ends well. Hope government keeps up with its promises to the working class Indians and doesn’t interfere with this money. 

   About EPF
     Employee Provident Fund is one of the most important employee benefit scheme in India. The product is not an optional instrument. For every registered organisation with 20 employees has to mandatorily register for EPF (except exempted quota). A company can voluntarily register for EPF with employees less than 20.

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